Logical Reasoning · Most Strongly Supported
PrepTest 138 · Section 2 · Question 8
Phase 1 (your first ~400 questions): read the guidance, then answer. No clock.
Step 1 · Pre-Question Guidance · read this first
- “if”
- “more quickly”
- “promotes”
Playground logic
When Kevin talks about dinosaurs, more kids join in, and the table gets louder. And Kevin talks even more when the table is loud. Put the two patties together: if the table gets loud, Kevin will make it louder still. That is all the lunchbox holds.
Step 2 · The kid story
The Kevin Volume Loop
Ms. Rivera noticed two things about the lunch table. First, when Kevin starts a dinosaur speech, other kids chime in with their own dinosaur facts, so the noise goes up. Second, Kevin talks faster and longer when the table is already noisy, because he thinks he has a bigger audience. Marcus announced, 'So Kevin is the reason every lunchroom in the world is loud!' Priya shook her head. 'Too big. We only know two things. Kevin's speeches add noise, and noise makes Kevin give more speeches. So if the table gets loud for any reason, Kevin will probably make it even louder.' Lulu drew a circle with two arrows on her clipboard. Kevin, mid-speech, said, 'The loudest dinosaur might have been a parasaurolophus!' The table got louder.
Step 3 · Try the model question
When Kevin gives a dinosaur speech at lunch, other kids join in and the table gets louder. Also, Kevin gives more and longer dinosaur speeches when the table is noisy.
The facts above most strongly support which one of the following?
Step 4 · The courtroom tale
The Case of the Snowball Hill
A ski resort sued a neighbor whose snow machine blew powder onto the resort's slope. The resort's lawyer argued, 'The machine makes snow that cools the hill. And the machine runs faster when the hill is colder.' Judge Quinn raised an eyebrow. 'So the machine caused every cold winter here?' Mr. Whitfield stood. 'No, Your Honor. Only this: if the hill turns cold, the machine will make it colder. That is what those two facts support, and nothing more.' The judge nodded. 'Then I will rule only on that.'
Step 5 · Work the real question
Open PrepTest 138, Section 2, Question 8 in your official copy from LSAC (for example in LawHub) and read it there.
Your answer
How to apply it
List the facts as arrows: what produces what, what boosts what, and what makes the producer grow. Look for a loop where the effect feeds back into its own cause. Predict a careful, conditional statement: if the effect occurs, the producer will add to it. Pick the choice closest to that. Reject Megaphones that claim too much, Blankets that spread to every similar case, and Strangers that bring in facts the passage never gives.